John Rambo and Jack Ryan: Men America Can Count On? :: essays research papers

John Rambo and Jack Ryan are two amazing men. They are honest, trustworthy, heroic, never stab under pressure, and stand for truth, justice, and the American way. Sylvester Stallone and Harrison Ford do their best attempting to make the audience believe that men such as Rambo and Ryan actually exist. Try as they might, not even Stallone or Ford can convince me that men of this caliber actually live. Rambo is able to not only foil his corrupt, superior American officer trying to sabotage his mission, but eliminate an entire army of Vietnamese and Russian soldiers, and save a handful of POWs. Jack Ryan defies the entire giving medication and the largest Colombian drug cartel because he stands for the truth. Sorry, but I am not buying it.     An interesting aspect of the two films, Rambo / First Blood partition II (George P. Cosmatos, 1985) and Clear and Present Danger (Phillip Noyce, 1994) is the expirations the two men display, despite the fact that what they represent is extremely similar. John Rambo is more of a renegade, a ornament soldier of the Vietnam "conflict," with only his mentor Colonel Trautman at his side. He was jailed for blowing up a small town in Oregon (a detail from the first film). The mindless, volatile public would then overlook all of the great things he did in the war because he blew up an "innocent town." On the other hand, Jack Ryan is an strategic member of the CIA, a very noble position to hold. It is also revealed in the film that Jack Ryan is a very noble man, not violent unless dead forced to be. Little could change societys view of him. Within their own films, Rambo and Jack Ryan are the only men capable of "saving" America from the evils that plague it. The difference is that Rambo is looked at as a violent killing machine, whereas Jack Ryan is seen as a man who will do only what is necessary to "do the proper(a) thing."In a simple p disperse comparison, Danger seems mu ch more in-depth and intelligent than Rambo. Rambo is sent to get pictures of POWs, and must not engage the foe in combat. Jack Ryan has to uncover the scandal, and the twists and turns that are ahead, with many characters being introduced over many locations. However, upon closer inspection, it appears that Danger is only hiding under a lot of technical jargon and piles upon piles of details.

TapNet Business Plan Essays -- TapNet Business Management Essays

TapNet Business PlanTapNet Executive SummaryTapNet.com (Trade Association Portal) represents a tremendous opportunity for its directors, partners and potential stockholders.1.1 The OpportunityThe Internet and specifically assembly line-to business applications are expanding at a tremendous rate. Many companies and ties are entering this portal area to provide valuable products services to the industry and generate economical profit at the same time. TapNets Board of Directors saw this opportunity about year ago and has been fine tuning their concept and approach. Since this time, TapNet has moved forward and however developed the concept, gathered content and interacted with hundreds of potential customers around the world and gained their support.1.2 The ApplicationTapNet is more than a website or portal, it is an Internet based application that supports the grapple associations business operations, offers buyers and sellers the chance to find each other, interact and eventually purchase products and services on-line. TapNet provides these core competencies and capabilities to trade association, many of which could not afford these take business capabilities without TapNet as their provider. TapNet provides the foundation for a dominating site that drives the industry rather than just responding to it.TapNet plans to continue development of both its technology and the information resources it offers. This bequeath be accomplished by developing buyer guide matrixes for associations to list their information, developing TapNet enabling features and functions, and by providing content and interaction that truly bring the trade association community closer together. TapNet will also provide a strong mar... ...nding Shares 3,850,000 Available to Public 4,000,000 40%Retained by Directors/Executives/Board 5,100,000 51%Remained authorized but unissued 200,000 2%Reserved for Stock Options for future employees2 00,000 2%Total Shares Authorized10,000,000 100% map of FundsThe capital raised during this pass will be used in the following waysOn-going Operations 12,288,701 Implement Technology Platform2,187,556 Marketing Costs 260,000 Networks & Assets 4,474,800 Legal 20,000 Total Use of Funds 19,231,057 7.4 Investors ReturnRate of Return over 4 years226%7.5 Exit StrategyDirectors propose an outright sale of TapNet with in 48 months of launch offering. (1/2005)

Hercules Essay -- essays research papers fc

What Is A Myth?     A myth is a strictly fictional history that has been passed on for generations, usually involving supernatural persons, actions or events. Hercules (also called Herakles), is one of the strongest and most celebrated mythical heroes. These myths were made up thousands of years ago and stimulate acquired more inside information as they have been passed down. The story of Hercules is one of a man who was so strong and courageous, whose deeds were so indexy, and who so endured all the hardships that were habituated to him, that when he died, Hercules was brought up to Mount Olympus to live with the gods.      Hercules was both the most famous hero of ancient times and the most beloved. More stories were told ab forth him than any different hero. He was worship in many temples all over Greece and Rome. Birth of a Hero     The legacy of Hercules began when Zeus, the chief god, fell in love with a mortal fair sex named Alcmene. When Alcmene&8217s husband, Amphitryon, was away, Zeus made her pregnant. This made the goddess Hera so angry that she tried to prevent the baby from being born. When Alcmene gave birth to the baby, she named him Herakles (Romans articulate it "Hercules"). The name Herakles nitty-gritty "glorious gift of Hera". This made Hera even angrier. When Hercules was an infant, Hera sent two serpents to destroy him in his cradle. However, Hercules strangled them, one in each hand, sooner they could bite him.      When Hercules grew up and had become a great warrior, he married a young woman named Megara. They had two children together and lived very happily. However, things didn&8217t turn out as they do in the movie. One day, Hera sent a fit of madness to Hercules that put him into so great a rage, that he murdered his wife and both children. When Hercules regained his senses and realized what he had done, he asked the g od Apollo to rid him of his sins. Apollo commanded that Hercules do certain tasks as punishment for his wrongs, so that evil might be cleansed from his spirit.      Apollo was a god of prophecy and the Greeks believed that Apollo knew what would happen in the future, and that he could advise people how to act. Hercules hurried to the temple where Apollo gave such advice. It was in the town o... ...ra that Hercules had suffered enough, and Hera agreed. genus Athene was sent to opine Hercules from the pyre and to bring him back to Mount Olympus on her chariot. There, Hercules was to spend his life, as a god.Bibliography1.     Compton&8217s Interactive Encyclopedia (1996) for Windows 952.     Webster&8217s Concise Encyclopedia for Windows 3.1 or 953. www.perseus.tufts.eduTable Of Contents1.     What Is A Myth? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.     Birth Of A Hero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.     The 12 Labors Of Hercules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-84.     The ending Of Hercules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.     Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Hercules Essay -- essays research papers fc What Is A Myth?     A myth is a purely fictional story that has been passed on for generations, usually involving supernatural persons, actions or events. Hercules (also called Herakles), is one of the strongest and most celebrated mythical heroes. These myths were made up thousands of years ago and have acquired more details as they have been p assed down. The story of Hercules is one of a man who was so strong and courageous, whose deeds were so mighty, and who so endured all the hardships that were given to him, that when he died, Hercules was brought up to Mount Olympus to live with the gods.      Hercules was both the most famous hero of ancient times and the most beloved. More stories were told about him than any other hero. He was worshipped in many temples all over Greece and Rome. Birth of a Hero     The legacy of Hercules began when Zeus, the chief god, fell in love with a mortal woman named Alcmene. When Alcmene&8217s husband, Amphitryon, was away, Zeus made her pregnant. This made the goddess Hera so angry that she tried to prevent the baby from being born. When Alcmene gave birth to the baby, she named him Herakles (Romans pronounced it "Hercules"). The name Herakles means "glorious gift of Hera". This made Hera even angrier. When Hercules was an infant , Hera sent two serpents to destroy him in his cradle. However, Hercules strangled them, one in each hand, before they could bite him.      When Hercules grew up and had become a great warrior, he married a young woman named Megara. They had two children together and lived very happily. However, things didn&8217t turn out as they do in the movie. One day, Hera sent a fit of madness to Hercules that put him into so great a rage, that he murdered his wife and both children. When Hercules regained his senses and realized what he had done, he asked the god Apollo to rid him of his sins. Apollo commanded that Hercules do certain tasks as punishment for his wrongs, so that evil might be cleansed from his spirit.      Apollo was a god of prophecy and the Greeks believed that Apollo knew what would happen in the future, and that he could advise people how to act. Hercules hurried to the temple where Apollo gave such advice. It was in the town o... ...ra that Hercules had suffered enough, and Hera agreed. Athena was sent to retrieve Hercules from the pyre and to bring him back to Mount Olympus on her chariot. There, Hercules was to spend his life, as a god.Bibliography1.     Compton&8217s Interactive Encyclopedia (1996) for Windows 952.     Webster&8217s Concise Encyclopedia for Windows 3.1 or 953. www.perseus.tufts.eduTable Of Contents1.     What Is A Myth? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.     Birth Of A Hero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.     The 12 Labors Of Hercules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-84.     The Death Of Hercules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 .     Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Music Censorship :: essays research papers

Music Censorship The Circumstances Causing the Controversy      Imagine, if you will, a cosmos where we are told what medical specialty to sing, what euphony to play, and even what we may listen to in the privacy of our own homes. That world already exists as a reality in more countries that you might imagine, and that real reality is knocking on our door In the USA, lobbying groups curb succeeded in keeping popular music off the concert stage, out of the media, and off of the shelves.     Of course, if presented with this contingency, either one of us would declare how horrible this reality would be. Why then, do we hear about citizens and organizations fearfully protesting the apparently-so-inalienable right to express ourselves though music.      As a society we want our young people to be literate, thoughtful, and caring human beings, however we also attempt to control what they read, listen to, and seeand ultimat ely what they conceive and care about. One can understand the instinct to need to protect" children from dangerous or disturbing ideas and information, but this combination of the multiplicity of values and the care for young peoples minds keeps censorship alive in school, public libraries, and other common places.     We favor music censorship? No, thats non true, says Wendy Wright of an organization, have-to doe with Women for America, on the enemy list of virtually all other anti-censorship supporters. Censorship means that the government restrains speech. We are in favor of those in the music diligence using common sense In essence, that they dont promote behavior or activities that they wouldnt want committed against their wife or children. CWFA sees music the music in question as having potential to cultivate certain ideas in the minds of the youth.The argument that it does not affect kids, that it does not promote similar behavior, is ridiculous. If that were true, they would not advertise or rely on marketing both fields depend on the fact that humans can be enticed into doing something that they wouldnt have thought up on their own.      In our community, there are mixed views about this issue just as there are in the wider world setting where this conflict is now unfolding     I think there should definitely be some censorship, like with the movies where there is a rating system. The music thats out now is too graphic for younger kids to be listening too and its beginning to evidently corrupt our society.

The Beginnings of a National Literary Tradition Essay -- Canadian Hist

The Beginnings of a National Literary TraditionCanadians throughout their history have been concerned over the statusof their national literature. One of the major problems go about early Canadianwriters was that the language and poetic conventions that they had inheritedfrom the Old World were inadequate for the new scenery and conditions in whichthey now found themselves. Writers such as Susanna Moodie, Samuel Hearne, andOliver Goldsmith were what I would consider Immigrant authors. Even thoughthey were penning in Canada about Canada their style and their audiences wereprimarily England and Europe. These authors wrote from an Old World perspectiveand therefore were non truly Canadian authors. It took a group of homespunyoung writers in the later part of the 19thCentury to begin to build a genuinediscipline of Canadian literary thought. This group, affectionately known as The Confederation Poets, consisted of four main authors Charles G.D. Roberts,Bliss Carman, Duncan Campbell S cott, and Archibald Lampman. The PoetsofConfederation established what can legitimately be called the first distinct schoolhouse of Canadian poetry(17, Keith). The term The Poets of Confederationis a misnomer since not one of these poets/authors was more than ten years oldwhen the Dominion of Canada was formed in 1867. However, all of these writerswere apprised of the lack of a distinctive Canadian literary tradition and theymade efforts to create one for their successors. While each of these men hadtheir own distinctive writing style they all sought to contribute and create a national literature. According to R.E.Rashley in Poetry in Canada The FirstThree Steps there is no Canadian poetry before The Confederation Poetstime(98). These men were the first in a long line of authors and artists toconceive of the need for a discernible national literature. The ConfederationPoets function was to explore the new knowledge that they had acquired ofthemselves that had been created by the interaction of environment and peopleand the concept of evolutionary growth(Rashley 98). Archibald Lampman was a get a line note in the beginnings of a national literary movement. Before Lampman andthe other Confederation poets there seemed to be a mere repetition of Europeanideas in literature in Canada. Even though Lampman was influence... ...oet of Nature. Montreal LouisCarrier and Co., 1929.Crawford, A.W. Archibald Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.Early, L.R. Archibald Lampman (1861-1899). Canadian Writers and their WorksVol.II. Eds. Lecker, David, & Quigley. Ontario ECW Press, 1983.Guthrie, Norman Gregor. The Poetry Of Archibald Lampman. Toronto The MussonBook Co., 1927.Keith, W.J. Archibald Lampman. Profiles in Canadian Literature Vol.I. Ed.Jeffrey M. Heath. Toronto Dundurn Press Ltd., 1980.Lampman, Archibald. The Poems of Archibald Lampman. Toronto University ofToronto, 1974.Marshall, John. Archi bald Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.Rashley, R.E. Poetry in Canada The First Three Steps. Toronto Ryerson Press,1958.Stouck, David. Major Canadian Authors A Critical Introduction. LincolnUniversity of atomic number 10 Press, 1984.Stringer, Arthur. A Glance at Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.

The Beginnings of a National Literary Tradition Essay -- Canadian Hist

The Beginnings of a National Literary TraditionCanadians throughout their news report have been concerned over the statusof their national literature. One of the major problems facing early Canadianwriters was that the language and poetic conventions that they had inheritedfrom the Old area were inadequate for the new scenery and conditions in whichthey now found themselves. Writers such as Susanna Moodie, Samuel Hearne, andOliver Goldsmith were what I would consider Immigrant authors. Even thoughthey were writing in Canada about Canada their style and their audiences wereprimarily England and Europe. These authors wrote from an Old World perspectiveand therefore were not truly Canadian authors. It took a group of homespunyoung writers in the later part of the 19thCentury to begin to build a genuinediscipline of Canadian literary thought. This group, affectionately known as The Confederation Poets, consisted of four main authors Charles G.D. Roberts,Bliss Carman, Duncan Campbell Scott, and Archibald Lampman. The PoetsofConfederation established what can legitimately be called the stolon distinctschool of Canadian poetry(17, Keith). The term The Poets of Confederationis a misnomer since not one of these poets/authors was more(prenominal) than ten years oldwhen the Dominion of Canada was formed in 1867. However, all of these writerswere aware of the lack of a distinctive Canadian literary tradition and they do efforts to create one for their successors. While each of these men hadtheir own distinctive writing style they all sought to contribute and create a national literature. harmonize to R.E.Rashley in Poetry in Canada The FirstThree Steps there is no Canadian poetry before The Confederation Poetstime(98). These men were the first in a long line of authors and artists toconceive of the need for a discernible national literature. The ConfederationPoets function was to explore the new knowledge that they had acquired ofthemselves that had been created by the interaction of environment and peopleand the concept of evolutionary growth(Rashley 98). Archibald Lampman was akey note in the beginnings of a national literary movement. Before Lampman andthe other(a) Confederation poets there seemed to be a mere repetition of Europeanideas in literature in Canada. Even though Lampman was influence... ...oet of Nature. Montreal LouisCarrier and Co., 1929.Crawford, A.W. Archibald Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.Early, L.R. Archibald Lampman (1861-1899). Canadian Writers and their WorksVol.II. Eds. Lecker, David, & Quigley. Ontario ECW Press, 1983.Guthrie, Norman Gregor. The Poetry Of Archibald Lampman. Toronto The MussonBook Co., 1927.Keith, W.J. Archibald Lampman. Profiles in Canadian Literature Vol.I. Ed.Jeffrey M. Heath. Toronto Dundurn Press Ltd., 1980.Lampman, Archibald. The Poems of Archibald Lampman. Toronto University ofToronto, 1974.Marshall, John. Archi bald Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.Rashley, R.E. Poetry in Canada The First Three Steps. Toronto Ryerson Press,1958.Stouck, David. Major Canadian Authors A Critical Introduction. LincolnUniversity of Nebraska Press, 1984.Stringer, Arthur. A Glance at Lampman. Critical Views on Canadian WritersArchibald Lampman. Ed. Michael Gnarowski. Toronto Ryerson Press, 1970.

Product Life Cycle

Compaq notebooks 1. 0 INTRODUCTION Compaq calculating machine, based in Houston, Texas, is the worlds largest individual(prenominal) computer manuf snatchurer and the fourth largest information technology (IT) guild. From 1992-1997, the companys aggressive spicy volume PC st come ingy propelled it to high growth grade in revenues, while its leadership in PC servers sustained strong margins and drove profit growth. Starting in 1995, former CEO Eckhard Pfieffer began to transform Compaq from a pure PC company to a full-service IT company, with the goal of becoming a $50 billion company that could compete with the likes of IBM and Hewlett-Packard.The key strategic moves were the acquisitions of Tandem Computer and Digital Equipment Corporation in 1997 and 1998, giving Compaq a diverse line of technologies and service capabilities. Compaq began revamping its information systems in 1994, building global enterprise information systems to check its glob solelyy optimized manufacturing and order fulfillment operations. The systems were built primarily around SAP applications, running on Compaq PC servers and the Windows NT operating system in order to usher that large enterprise systems could run on Compaq hardw atomic number 18.Compaqs IT people were forced to distribute the SAP applications across ten interconnected sites around the world and sew extensively in order to run on Windows NT and meet Compaqs ineluctably. Compaq stumbled badly in 1998 as it faced raw(a) challenges in the PC merchandise and tried to assimilate Tandem and Digital. In particular, Compaq struggled to catch up with dell Computer, whose direct gross revenue build-to-order simulation gave it a big advantage in cost and speed over Compaqs indirect sales, build-to-forecast approach.When the company disappointed investors with poor results in 1999, the board removed Pfieffer, who had been credited for Compaqs previously stellar performance. Since Pfieffers departure, Compaq has reorgan ized itself along business lines, streamlined its distribution channels and developed a new electronic commerce strategy called NonStop eBusiness. Compaq has gone through with(predicate) a series of IT reorganizations aimed at giving business units more control over IT decisions and imagings. Compaqs new CEO, Michael Capellas, came to the company in 1998 as CIO and was the force back tooth this reshaping of the IT organization.It is likely that newly hired CIO Robert V. Napier exit continue the process in order to align IT with the new corporate structure, while also working to put on Compaqs e-business strategies. Since 2007 till now Compaq friendship has many harvests as follow in 2007 they provide laptop computer Compaq Presarios to their customer, in 2008 they improve and developed Aero 4/33c Notebooks, and in 2009 they provide new model E500S Notebooks, 2011 EZ2700 Desktops and LT 486/33 Desktops at the same year. 2. 0 Compaq Cash flow The issues of cash flow for each play of the merchandise brio cycle they be complete each other.Cash flow for a product as it moves on the life cycle curve will change. Its actually important to know and plan each spirit level for our product to be success. 2. 1cash flow in the five decimal points Introduction face, The introduction of a new product onto the market is typically characterised by very slow sales, which may grow besides very slightly over a long period of sentence. Whilst benefit will gradually improve during this stage, it may take until near the completion of the introductory stage in the PLC before the company witnesss dogmatic profitability.The reason for such low profitability during this stage is not so much the limited success of the product measured in terms of low, albeit growing, sales but the high costs of production and promotion that are required to try to develop customer sensory faculty. R&D expenses are real high for Compaq in especially in terms of smart laptop, becaus e now Compaq is moving in a new path of technology and there is no resource for them to use in order to reduce the R&D costs.Particularly in case of their new product Compaq Notebooks and Compaq Desktops that is already in introduction stage we net see some spectacular features for the first time about the Desktops. For example one of the new technologies that are used in Compaq Desktops is that it has a high type and high processor. So we can see clearly that all of these new technologies chip in a heavy cost for producers. That is the reason that Compaq invests at least 13% of its sales revenue into R&D activities every year. For example Compaq spent $45 million on R&D this year compared to its competitor Dell 25 million. Growing stageThe growth stage in the PLC typically involves a rapid growth in sales as early adopters replace pioneers as the main consumer group. Whilst pioneers are characterized as those consumers who purchase products almost immediately when new products a re launched, early adopters wait until the price starts to fall and some of the products potential weaknesses are ironed out. Compaq sales steadily increased as the product was promoted and became well known. It maintained growth in sales until 2010 through expanding the original product with new developments of quality, style, speed and price the total of cash flow.Compaq Desktops unit sales in 2009 14. 9 million PCs units and 10 million laptop units. Actually the growth stage for each company is a start point to collect its cash flow by the time, but for Compaq it starts form the first date of the product display directly. There are many devices in the market with Compaq product and run, why people prefer Compaq desktop? Quality, brand, price and speed. Maturity stage The maturity stage in the PLC is a key point for a firm because it marks the turning point in the products success.Typically, the growth in sales decreases quite importantly and manufacturers over-capacity (that is , larger than required inventories) results in a reaction by the firm and its competitors to slash price. In this stage Compaq desktop has a partner and that is Compaq Notebooks and Compaq Presario. This is the best extension strategy for this stage and it is totally clear that Compaq had planned for these year Compaq development groups knew that they bind to present such a powerful product with the capability of forepart in two stages at the same time.The total sales units in this year realise grown fast for Compaq in 2011 4. 721 thousand units. Declination stage Clearly, at this point, Compaq had to make a key business decision. Sales were falling the product was in decline and losing its position. Should Compaq let the product die, i. e. withdraw it from the market and kick the bucket space for their new product. 2. 2 The Degree of Competition Faced by the harvest-tide by Applying Porters Five Forces of Competitiveness. The degree of competition amongst the competitors is very high. Successful products attract other competitor businesses to start selling similar products or service.This indicates the third stage of the life cycle maturity. This is the time of uttermost profitability, when profits can be used to continue to build the brand. However, competitor brands from both Compaq itself (e. g. dell) and other company (e. g. acre) offered the same benefits and this slowed down sales and chipped away at computers market position. Compaq continued to support the development of the brand but some products (such as quality, price and style), struggled in a crowded market. 3. 0 Improving the familiaritys Financial PerformanceRecommendations to improve performance will be focused on the product attributes and benefits with the aims to enhance driving experience and build brand personality. 3. 1 Promotion Sales promotions have a significant effect on the behavior of consumers and disdains people. Such promotions can bring in more profits for the manuf acturers because they concede price discrimination. 1. Price discrimination Producers can introduce price discrimination through the use of sales promotions. They can charge different prices to different consumers and trade segments depending on how sensitive each segment is to particular prices.Coupons, special sales events, clearance sales and discounts are examples to explain the phenomenon. 2. Effect on consumer behaviour as sales promotions are mostly announced for a short period, customers may feel a sense of urgency and stop comparing the alternatives. They are persuaded to act now rather than later. 3. Effect on trade behaviour Short-term promotions present an opportunity and encourage shrouders to forward buy. This forward buying ensures that retailers wont to go out of stocks. As dealers have more than the normal stocks, they think it advisable to advertise in ocal media, ar hunt downd displays and offer attractive promotion deals to consumers. These actions dish in inc reasing the store traffic. 4- Exterior bod Exterior design is the key product attribute that plays an important role in enhancing the overall product brand image. We will look at compaq out-of-door design in terms of Shape Many feel that the overall design of compaq is not unequalled enough. compaq must invest in building its creativeness and innovative on it to have own characteristic outlook/shape of product brand image. intensity Product color the range offered by compaq in general not attractive or unique.As one of its core values is customer focus, compaq has to focus to be really customer oriented, knowing what the customers want and offer the range of colors that appeal to different market segment effectively. 5- Interior Design Interior design of the laptop refers to its overall instrument panels such as the keyboard, the dash board, the other accessories and special feature in the laptop which is perceived as not stylish. The materials used are also felt as average lo w quality. Throughout the years, there is not much improvement in this area which can WOW the consumers.In fact, all these features will help to create using experience. Interior design with aesthetic features and good sound protection will make the customer feels joy and unrestrained thus creating a strong positive feeling with the laptop using experience. 3. 2 Length of the Product tone Cycle Be Prolonged Compaq Company has many problems and some customers needs when they solve these problems the length of product life cycle will be longer, from improving their product, quality and price and other needs such as style color etc. Increasing Sales a promotion can stimulate product sales.Manufacturers commonly reduce the price of a product to induce customers to make a purchase. In the short term this can increase the number of units sold, which can lead to increased market serving in the long run if the customer permanently switches from a competitors brand. 4-Brand Loyalty sales promotions can also be used to increase brand awareness and loyalty. Clubs or special memberships provide consumers discounts or promotions for continued use. 5-Impulse Sales Sales promotions can generate impulse sales. A customer may not be aware of a product until she enters a store and sees a sign advertising a sale price.Impulse sales also result from in-store demonstrations. 6- Exterior Design Exterior design is the key product attribute that plays an important role in enhancing the overall product brand image. We will look at Compaq exterior design in terms of Shape Many feel that the overall design of Compaq is not unique enough. Compaq must invest in building its creativity and innovative on it to have own characteristic outlook/shape of product brand image. Color Product color the range offered by Compaq generally not attractive or unique.As one of its core values is customer focus, Compaq has to focus to be really customer oriented, knowing what the customers want and offe r the range of colors that appeal to different market segment effectively. 4. CONCLUSION Compaq business model has been analyzed in conjunction with the marketing mix that is employed to list its target Market. They build their brand name with their tagline, Compaq philosophy of low fares is aimed to make computers affordable for everyone. Compaq also aims at making using easy, convenient and fun for its customers.Their services and their pricing work together to identify their target market, however, their promotional activities and their distributional channel is aggressive developed, planned, and executed to target both foreigners and locals alike. Moreover, more advertising model should be developed and Compaq need to identify more suitable areas for distribution as more and more loss potential target could be captured which will at end generate huge revenue for Compaq. Reference Bliss, J. (1998). Expense May Thin Ranks Of AAP Plan, Computer Reseller News, April 13..Business Wi re, CompuCom Co-Locates with Compaq to Increase Manufacturing Efficiency and Reduce Product language Time and Cost, 7/7/98. Business Wire, Compaq Leverages Microsoft Partnership In Aggressive Internal Windows 95 Transition Global Rollout Will Enhance Customer Support, 8/15/95. Commercial Times (Taiwan), Compaq to Bring Taiwan Partners into Web-based Business System,. Compaq Annual Report, 1998. Compaq Annual Report, 1999. Compaq Annual Report, 2000. Compaq Annual Report, 2001. Compaq Annual Report, 2002. Compaq Annual Report, 2003. Compaq Annual Report, 2008. CNET News. om, Compaq inks deal with PCOrder. com,, June 29, 1999. Crothers, Brooke, Compaq sees shortfall, plans reorg, CNET News. com, June 17, 1999. Dedrick, Jason and Kenneth L. Kraemer, 1998. Asias Computer Challenge Threat or Opportunity for the United States and the World? New York Oxford University Press. Hamblen, Matt and Kathleen Ohlson Compaq Reality Sinks In, ComputerWorld, 6/21/99, Page 30 hoovers Online, Compaq profile. Industry Week, Whats Really Driving Apples Recovery, 3/15/99. Jackson, D. ()1998). ERP Glitches Disrupt Compaq Order System, The Australian 10 Nov, p36.Product life cycleThe Product Life Cycle is indeed important in marketing since it tells the manufacturers when is the right time to launch a product and how should they launch it. The cycle is concerned with the changes in the product, price, distribution, and the promotion. The Product Life Cycle has four phases, the introduction stage, growth, stage, maturity stage, and the decline stage.The introduction stage deals with the launching of the product. It concerns the product, price, distribution and promotion of the product. One good example for this is the Nokia N80i. This mobilise has a lot of other features that other phones do not have or it has combined features of different phones and it has turned into N80i. It is a good example because it has incisively entered the market, and with the latest features, it can on ly be afforded by those who have extra $500 in their pockets. It is during this stage that one promotes his product, giving out leaflets or pamphlets, having conferences, and the like. And I believe that Nokia has done well in this part.Second, comes the growth stage. This is the time when the company focuses on the growth of the revenue and their product being the preference product of the consumers. During this stage, the company heightens the distribution of the product. The growth stage is when you improve and make innovations on your product. One successful example would be the portable videodisk players.Portable DVD players have been launched for quite some time now. Furthermore, everybody is aware that there is this certain product available in the market. As of now, there is a variety of portable DVD players. They come in different colors and can play different kinds of file according to the buyers liking. It is definitely a good example for this stage.The third stage or ra ther the maturity stage is when the product is at its peak in the market. This is considered to be the most profitable stage. This is when price are decreased to have more buyers. Sales promotion is a must during this stage to maintain market share. This is also the stage wherein the company aims their product to different from the other supercede products in the market.For instance, personal computers have long been in the market. A lot of computer brands have also arose in the market, like, BenQ, Dell, Apple, and Linux. They have their own individuality and have their own identity. Furthermore, the prices of their personal computers have already decreased in comparison with its prices when it was first launched in the market.The last stage would be the decline stage. This stage is the time to decrease in production and price. This is when the product is almost obsolete, or there has been a change in the preferences of the consumers. Here are some ways to deal with the decline sta ge. The company may close shop or to fully stop production and sales, continue production at a lower rate while hoping competitors will close or leave the market. It can also be observed that in this stage, the distribution of the product becomes limited.This is what happened in the traditional cameras which only operate with film. Only few companies sell this kind of cameras, unlike then, when almost all of the camera manufacturers compete to have the best kind of camera with film. scarcely then, it has already been replaced by digital cameras that are a lot cheaper in the long run (since there are no costs for photo develop and film), and they also provide an instant preview of the picture and are equipped with different settings for different uses.As of now, cameras that operate with film are cheaper than digital cameras. Yes, traditional cameras are almost obsolete. It is only available for some photo and camera stores in the country. And there are almost no promotional offers for this product.As express earlier, products have cycles, thats why they have innovations to remain attractive and profitable in the market.REFERENCESBool, Hans. (2007). A Normal Product Cycle-Some Examples. Ezine Articles. http//ezinearticles.com/?A-Normal-Product-Life-CycleSome-Examples&id=480455Komninos, Ioannis. (2002). Product Life Cycle Management. Urban and regional Innovation Research Unit. http//www.urenio.org/tools/en/Product_Life_Cycle_Management.pdfProducts-Product Life Cycle. Tutor2u. http//www.tutor2u.net/business/marketing/products_lifecycle.aspThe Product Life Cycle. NetMBA. http//www.netmba.com/marketing/product/lifecycle/The Product Life Cycle (PLC). Marketing Teacher. http//marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_plc.htm

Introduction to Calcium Carbonate Essay

Calcium carbonate, also referred to as Calcium trioxocarbonate (CaCO3), is one of the most widely available chemical compounds on the earth. It occurs naturally in the earth crust, and is said to make up approximately 7 percent of the earths crust (Calcium Carbonate, 2006). The compound goes by different common names such as calcite, limestone, chalk, pearl, marble, aragonite, etc. Naturally, atomic number 20 carbonate depose be found in almost all rocks. It can also be found in the hard shells of some organisms such as pearls, snails, and eggshells.Calcium carbonate occurs in two forms with different geometric geomorphologic arrangements of the constituent elements (calcium, carbon, and oxygen). The two crystalline forms are calcite and aragonite. Calcium carbonate, when extracted in a pure form exists as a white powder which has a limited gravity of 2.71 (calcite) or 2.93 (aragonite) (Calcium Carbonate, 2006).Calcium carbonate does not dissolve easily in irrigate. It is poorly soluble in pure water system. It has a relative molecular(a) mass of 100g/mol. The bond type between the two major ions calcium ion (Ca2+) and carbonate ion (CO32-) is the electrovalent type. It has the following chemical properties reaction with acids to liberate carbon dioxide and water, reaction with water and carbon dioxide to form carbon bicarbonate, and production of calcium oxide and carbon dioxide when heated to temperatures above 900oC.Calcium carbonate is a very important compound because it is has many natural, health and industrial uses. It is used in medicine as a form of therapy in peptic ulcer diseases. It is used as an antacid as a result of its property of reacting with acids in the stomach, liberating carbon dioxide and water. It is also used in construction industries as building materials. In particular, it is used to make cementum or mortar which is used to hold blocks together. Again, calcium carbonate is used in the steel manufacturing companies. It is used specifically to absorb any impurity in the molten steel material. Another use of this compound is in the manufacture of papers and glass.There are different methods of preparation of calcium carbonate. The method which is being investigated in this experiment is one of the most common methods of preparation of the compound. Large amounts of calcium carbonate (especially for industrial uses) are prepared by mining and quarrying. trivial amounts can be produced in the laboratory, or can be extracted from a pure mined source. In the laboratory, it is produced by reacting calcium oxide or quicklime (CaO) with water (H2O). This reaction ends with the production of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2). Carbon dioxide is bubbled through calcium hydroxide solution. The end result of this reaction is calcium carbonate (CaCO3). The reactions are as followsCaO + H20 - Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)2 + CO2 CaCO3 + H2OThe significance of this investigation is to examine the possibility of preparing calcium carbonate w ith the above method.The aim of this experiment is to learn about the preparation of calcium carbonate. This experiment attempts to verify the hypothesis that the above stated method can be used to prepare calcium carbonate.

Sample Thesis

A Sample thesis Wit h a Subt it le by Micha elM cNeil Fo rb es B. Sc. , The Univer s ity of Br itis h Co lumbia , 19 99 M. Sc. , The Univer s ity of Br itis h Co lumbia , 20 01 SUBMITTE D TO THE DE PARTME NT OF P HYSICS AND ASTRO NO MY IN PARTIAL FULFILLME NT OF THE RE Q UIRE ME NTS FO R THE DE GRE E OF MAST E R O F SCIE NCE AT THE MASSACHUSE TTS INSTITUTE OF TE CHNO LO GY cMicha elM cNeil Fo rb es, 20 00. totally r ig hts r eser ved. The a utho r her eby gr a nts to MIT p er mis sio n to r epr o duce a nd to distr ibute publicly pa p er a nd electr o nic copies of this thesis do cument in whole or in par t.Sig na ture of Autho r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Depa r tment of P hysics a nd Astr o no my June 2 0 04 Ce r ti? e d by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Fr a nk Wilczek Her ma n Feshba ch Pr o fess or of P hysics Thesis Sup ervisor Accepted by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Tho ma s Gr eytak P ro fessor a nd Asso cia te Depa r tment Head fo r E duca tion 2 In pr esenting this thes is in pa r transient ischemic attack l ful? llment of the r equir ements fo r an a d- va nced deg r ee at the Univer sity of Br itish Co lumbia,I ag r ee tha t the L ibrary sha ll ma ke it fr eely ava ila ble fo r r efer ence a nd study. I further ag r ee tha t p er mis- sio n fo r extensive co pying of this thesis fo r scho la r ly pur p oses may be gr a nted by the hea d of my depa r tment or by his or her r epr es enta tives. It is down the stairs s to od tha t co pying or publica tio n of this thesis fo r ? a ncia l ga in sha ll no t be a llowed witho ut my wr itten p er missio n. (Sig na ture) Depa r tment of P hysics a nd Astr o no my Ma ssa chusetts Institute of Techno lo gy Ca mbr idg e, Ma ssa chusetts, USA Da te A Sample Thesis Wit h a Subt it le by Micha elM cNeil Fo rb es Submitted to the Depa r tment of P hysics a nd Astr o no my o n Ja nua ry 5, 20 10 , in pa r tia l ful? llment of the r equir ements fo r the deg r ee of Ma s ter of Science A b stract The ge nt he si s. cls L ATEX class ? le a nd accompanying do cuments, such(prenominal) as this sa mple thesis, ar e distr ibuted in the ho p e tha t it will be useful but witho ut a ny a rr a nty (witho ut even the implied wa rr a nty of ? tness fo r a pa r ticula r pur p ose). Fo r a descr iptio n of this ? les pur p ose, a nd instr uctio ns on its use, see b elow. These ? les ar e dis tr ibuted under the GP L which s ho uld be included her e in the futur e. P lea se let the a utho r know ofa ny cha ng es or impr ovements that sho uld b e ma de. Micha el Fo rb es. mfo rb emailprotected a lum. mit. edu Thesis Sup ervisorFr a nk Wilczek Title H er ma n Fes hba ch Pr o fess or of P hys ics 4 C h ap ter1 Tabl e of C ontents Abs tract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Tabl e of circumscribe . 4 2 List of Tabl es 5 3 Li st of Fi g ures 6 4 Pre face . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 Acknowl e dg em e nts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 Po em . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 I Thesis 11 7 Thi s is a Chapter . 12 7. 1 A Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 7. 1 . 1 This is a Sub parting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 8 Another Chapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8. 1 Ano ther Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 9 Landscap e Mo de . 17 B i bl i o g raphy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 A pp endices A First App endix .. 20 5 C h ap ter2 L is t of Ta bl es 5. 1 Po tentia l so ur ces of info r ma tio n r eg ar ding thesis pr epa ra tio n at MI T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7. 1 Here is the ca ptio n fo r this wo nder ful ta ble. Text of Ca ptio n.. . 13 6 C h ap ter3L is t of Fi gures 8. 1 Ha ppy Face? g ur e exa mple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 7 C h ap ter4 P r efa ce These pa p er s have b een publis hed ea r lier . . .. 8 C h ap ter5 Ack now l edgem ents Tha nk yo u mo ther her e. 9 Di scl ai m er The mi tt h es is L ATEX cla ss a nd the a cco mpa nying sa mple ? les are un o? cial a nd are not supp orted by the Massa chusetts Institute of Technolog y. WhileI have a ttempted to ma ke the style ? le a nd sa mple ? les co nfo rm to a llof the r equir ements set fo r th by the libr ar y,yo u sho uld a lways co nsult o ne ofthe library sta ? memb ers fo r assista nce with pro blems efore s tar ting ? naldr a ft. Yo u sho uld be a ble to ? nd the thesis r equir ements at o ne of the fo llowing sites h t t p / /l i b ra r i es . mi t. ed u /a rc h iv es / th es is sp ec s/ h t t p / /l i b ra r i es . mi t. ed u /a rc h iv es / in de x. h tml Ta ble 5 . 1Po tentialso ur ces ofinfo r ma tio n r eg ar ding thesis pr epa ra tio n at MI T. 10 C h ap ter6 A Japanes e I ntro ducti on This is a s ma ll p o em, a little p o em, a Ha iku, to show you how to. Micha el Forb es. This sma ll p o em shows sever al fea tur es The ew pa ge co mma nd ha s b een used to fo rce a pa ge br ea k. The pa g estyle ha s b een set to suppr ess the hea der s using the co mma nd th is pa ge s tyle pla in . No te tha t using p ag es ty le p l a in wo uld have a ? ected a ll of the s ubs equent pa g es. The c ha pt er P oe m A Ja pa ne se In tr od uc ti on command hasbe en used with an o ptio na l ar g ument to g ener a te a title a nd to list this cha p- ter in the table of contents as Po em. If o ne did no t desir e to have an entr y in the ta ble of co ntents,then o ne wo ul d just use the starr ed co m- ma nd ch ap t er * . The use of an o ptio nala r g ument is us efulfo r lo ng hapter a nd section titles that take up to o much space in the table of co nte nts. All of this ha s b een do ne to begin with the m ai nm at ter comma nd ha s b een issued to delay nor mal Ara bic numb ering. Thus , this p o em w ill b e num- b ered with lowercase Roman numerals as part of the fro nt matter. 11 Pa r tI T hes is 12 C h ap ter7 T hi s is a Chapter 7. 1 A S ec tion Her e is a sectio n with so me textual matter. Equations lo ok like this y=x. This is an exa mple of a seco nd pa ra gr a ph in a sectio n so yo u ca n see how much it is indente d by. 7. 1. 1 This is a Subsec t ion Her e is an exa mple of a cita tio n1.The a ctualfo rm of the cita tio n is g ov- er ned by the biblio gr a phys tyle. These cita tio ns ar e ma intained in a BIBTeX ? le s am pl e. bib . Yo u co uld typ e these dir ectly into the ? le. Fo r an exa mple o f the format to use lo ok at th e ? le mi ts am pl e. bbl a fter yo u co mpile this ? le. This is an exa mple of a seco nd pa ra gr a ph in a s ubsectio n so yo u ca n see how much it is indente d by. Thi s is a Subsubse cti on Her e ar e so me mo re cita tio ns 2 , 3, 4. If yo u use the na tb ib packa ge with the s or t& co mp re ss optio n,then the fo llowing cita tio n willlo ok the same as the rst cita tio n in this sectio n2, 3, 4. This is an exa mple of a seco nd pa ra gr a ph in a s ubsubsectio n so yo u ca n see how much it is indente d by. Thi s is a Paragraph Pa ra gr a phs a nd s ubpa ra gr a phs ar e the s ma lles t units o f tex t. Ther e is no s ubs ubs ubs ectio n etc. Thi s is a Subparagraph This is the la st level of or ga nisa tio n. If yo u need mo re tha n this, yo u s ho uld co nsider r eo rg a nizing yo ur wo r k. .. f(x)= x e? y2 2dy e ?z 2dz(7 . 1) In order to show you what a separate page would lo ok like (i. e. witho uta cha pter hea ding ) I must typ e so me mo re text.T hus I willba b ble a bit a nd keep ba bbling fo r at lea st o ne mo re pa g e. . . Wha t yo u sho uld notice is that the cha pter titles a pp ea r substa ntia lly lower tha n the co ntinuing text. Ba bble spill the beans out blether ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble 7. 1. A Sec tion 13 P ho enix $ 9 60 . 35 C a lg a ry$ 2 50 . 00 Ta ble 7 . 1Here is the ca ptio n fo r this wo nder ful ta ble. Text of Ca ption babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble a bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble. Ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble abble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble babble babble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble ba bble. 14 C h ap ter8 Another C ha pter w i tha Ver y L ong C hapter -name that wi ll P robabl y C ause P robl ems This chapter name is very long and do es not display prop erly in the trial ea ders or in the ta ble ofco ntents. To de alwith this, we pr ovide a sho r ter ver sio n of the title as the o ptio na l ar g ument to the c ha pt er co mma nd. 8. 1 An oth er S ection Another bunch of text to demonstra te what this ? le do es. You mig ht wa nta list fo r exa mple An item in a lis t. Ano ther item in a lis t. An Unnumb ered Section That is Not Included in th e turn off of Contents He r e is a n ex a mple ofa ? g ur e envir o nment. Per ha ps I sho uld posit tha t the exa mple of a ? g ur e ca n be seen in Fig ur e 8 . 1. Fig ur e pla cement ca n be tr icky withLATEX b ecause ? ur es and ta bles ar e tr ea ted as ? o atste x t ca n ? ow a ro und them, but if ther e is no t eno ug h spa ce, they will a pp ear la ter. To pr event ?gures from going to o far, the a fter page cle ar pa ge co mma nd ca n b e used. This makes sure that the ? gure a pp ears on the future(a) page. (Witho ut the af te rp ag e command, the page would be bro ken to o ear ly. Fo r mo re deta iled co ntr o l, co ns ider us ing the he re pa ckag e. Figures can make a do cument more enjoyable as demonstra ted by Figure 8 . 1. 8. 1. Ano ther Section 15 ?ma ke s me ha ppy Fig ure 8. 1This is a ? ure of a ha ppy fa ce witha ps fr ag r epla cement. The o r ig ina l ? g ur e (dr awn in x? g a nd exp or ted to a . eps ? le) ha s the text pie ma kes me ha ppy . Theps fr ag pa ckage r eplaces this with ?ma kes me ha ppy . No te tha t we have used the o ptio na l ar g ument fo r the ca ptio n co mmand so tha t o nly a sho rt versio n of this ca ptio n o ccur s in the list of ? g ur es. 8. 1. Ano ther Section 16 An Unnumb ered Subsection Note tha t ifyo u use subsectio ns or fur ther divisio ns under an unnumb er ed sectio n, then yo u sho uld ma ke them unnumb er ed as well o ther wise yo u will end p with zeros in the section numb ering. 17 C h ap ter9 Landscap e Mo de The landscap e mo de a llows you to rotate a page thro ugh 90 degrees. It is genera lly no t a go od idea to ma ke the cha pter heading la ndscap e, but it ca n be useful fo r lo ng ta bles etc. This text should appear rotated, allowing for formatting of very wide tables etc. No te that this might only wo convert the dvi ? le to a postscript (ps) or pdf ? le using dvi ps or dvi pdf etc. 19 Bi bl i ogr aphy 1 Micha el McNeil Fo rb es a nd Ar iel R. Zhitnitsky. Da rk a ntima tter as a ga la ctic he a terX-r ays fr om the co re of o ur ga la xy.J CAP, 08 010 23, 2 00 8. 2 L. D. La nda u and E. M. Lifs hitz. Qu an tu m Mechan icsNon -relat ivist ic theory , vo lume 3 of Cou rse of Theoret icalPhys ics . Per ga mo n Pr ess, O xfo r d New Yo r k, thir d editio n, 19 89 , c1 97 7. 3 R. D. Peccei. Sp ecial topicsThe s tr o ng CP pr o blem. In C. Ja r lsko g, edito r, CP violat ion . Wo r ld Scienti? c, Sing ap or e, Ja nua ry 19 89. 4 M. S. Tur ner. Da rk ma tter,da rk ener gy a nd funda mentalphy s ics. a str o- ph/9912211, Decemb er 1999. 20 Ap p end ixA First App endix Here you can have your a pp endices.

Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 11

Jade-wait a minutel Mark verbalize.Jade, of course, didnt wait even a second. But shelost time change by reversal the bolts on the front door, andMary-Lynnette could hear the quick tap, tap, tap of someone running away.Jade threw the door open, darted bug out onto theporch-and screamed. Mary-Lynnette crowded forwardand saw that Jade had de deputee her foot into oneof the holes w present the porch was missing a board. Everybodywho didnt cheat the place did that. Butthat wasnt what had made her scream.It was the goat.Oh, God, Mark said. Oh, God-who would dothat?Mary-Lynnette took one look and felt a burning inher chest and arms-a painful, bad feeling. Her lungsseemed to trim rear and her breath was forced out.Her vision blurred.Lets get it inside, rowan said. Jade, are youall right?Jade was taking In ragged, whooping breaths. Shesounded the way Mary-Lynnette felt. Mark leanedover to help winding her out of the hole. rowan and kestrel were lifting the goat by its legs.Mary-Ly nnette was backing into the house, teethclamped on her already-bitten lip. The taste of copperwas like a blood dot in her mouth.They put the goat on an old-fashioned patternedrug in the entrance to the living room. Jades whoopingbreaths turned into gasping sobs.Thats Ethyl, Mary-Lynnette said. She felt like sobbing too.She knelt beside Ethyl. The goat was pure white, with a sweet grammatical case and a broad forehead. MaryLynnette reached out to touch one hoof gently. Shedhelped Mrs. B. trim that hoof with pruning shears.Shes dead, Kestrel said. You cant hurt her.Mary-Lynnette looked up quickly. Kestrels facewas make up and distant. Shock rippled under MaryLynnettes skin.Lets take them out, rowan said.The hides ruined already, Kestrel said.Kestrel, please-Mary-Lynnette stood. Kestrel, shut up on that point was a pause. To Mary-Lynnettes astonishment, the pause went on. Kestrel stayed shut up.Mary-Lynnette and Rowan began to pull the little wooden carrys out of the goats body.Som e were as small as toothpicks. Others were longer than Mary-Lynnettes finger and thicker thana shish kebab skewer, with a smother point at one end. person strong did this, Mary-Lynnette thought.Strong enough to punch splinters of wood throughgoat hide.Over and over again. Ethyl was pierced everywhere. Hundreds of times. She looked like a porcupine.There wasnt much bleeding, Rowan said softly.That cerebrates she was dead when it was done.Andlook here. She gently touched Ethyls neck. Thewhite coat was crimson there-just like the deer,Mary-Lynnette thought.Somebody either cut her throat or bit it, Rowansaid. So it was probably quick for her and shebledout. Not like What? Mary-Lynnette said.Rowan hesitated. She looked up at Jade. Jade sniffled and wiped her nose on Marks shoulder.Rowan looked back at Mary-Lynnette. Not like Uncle Hodge. She looked back down and carefullyloosened another stake, adding it to the pile theywere accumulating. You see, they killed Unde Hodgethis way, the El ders did. Only he was alivewhen they did it.For a moment Mary-Lynnette couldnt speak. Thenshe said, Why?Rowan pulled out two more stakes, her face controlled and intent. For telling a human about the nightWorld.Mary-Lynnette sat back on her heels and lookedat Mark.Mark sat down on the floor, bringing Jade withhim.Thats why Aunt Opal left the island, Rowansaid.And now somebodys staked Aunt Opal, Kestrel said. And somebodys killed a goat in thesame wayUnde Hodge was killed.Butwho? Mary-Lynnette said.Rowan shook her head. Somebody who knowsabout vampires.Marks blue eyes looked darker than usual and alittle glazed. You were talkingbefore about a vam pire huntsman.That gets my vote, Kestrel said.Okay, so who around here is a vampire hunter?Whats a vampire hunter?Thats the problem, Rowan said. I dont knowhow you could tell who is one. Im not even sureIbelieve in vampire hunters.Theyre supposed to be humans whove found out about the Night World, Jade said, pushingtears outof her eyes with her palms. And they cant get otherpeople to believe them-or maybe they dontwant other people to know. So they hunt us. You know, trying to kill us one by one. Theyre supposedtoknow as much about the Night World as Night People do.You mean, like knowing how your uncle was executed Mary-Lynnette said.Yes, simply thats not much of a secret, Rowan said.I mean, you wouldnt have to actually knowaboutUncle Hodge to think of it-Its the traditionalmethod of execution among the lamia. There arent more things besides staking and burning that impart killa vampire.Mary-Lynnette thought about this. It didnt getthem very far. Who would want to kill an old ladyand agoat?Rowan? Why did your aunt have goats? I mean, I unceasingly thought it was for the milk, butIt was for the blood, Im sure, Rowan saidcalmly. If she looked as old as you said, sheprobablycouldnt get out into the woods to hunt.Mary-Lynnette looked at the goat again, trying tofind other dues, trying to be a good observer detached,met hodical. When her eyes got to Ethyls muzzle, she blinked and leaned forward.I-theres something in her mouth.Please tell me youre joking, Mark said.Mary-Lynnette just waved a hand at him. Icant-I need something tohang on a sec. Sheran into thekitchen and opened a drawer. She snagged a richly decorated sterling silver knife and ran back to theliving room.Okay, she grunted as she pried Ethyls teeth farther open. There wassomething inthere-something like a flower, but black. She worked it out with her fingers.Silence of the Goats, Mark muttered.Mary-Lynnette ignored him, turning the disintegrating thing over in her hands. It looks like aniris-but itsspray-painted black.Jade and Rowan exchanged grim glances. Wellthis has somethingto do with the Night World, Rowansaid. If we werent sure of that before, weare now. scandalous flowers are the symbols of the Night World.Mary-Lynnette put the sodden iris down. Symbols, like ?We wear them to invest ourselves to each other.You know, on rings or pins or clothes orthings like that. Each species has its own kind of flower, andthen there are other flowers that mean youbelongto a certain dub or family. Witches use black dahlias, werewolves use black foxglove madevampires use black roses And theres a chain of dubs called the Black Iris,Kestrel said, coming to stand by the others. Iknow because Ash belongs to one.Ash Jade said, staring at Kestrel with widegreen eyes.Mary-Lynnette sat frozen. Something was tugginginsistently at the tree of her consciousness. Something about a black design.Oh, God, she said. Oh, God-I know somebody who wears a ring with a black flower on it.Everyone looked at her.Who? Mark said, at the same time as Rowansaid it. Mary-Lynnette didnt know which of themlooked more surprised.Mary-Lynnette struggled with herself for a minute.Its Jeremy Lovett, she said finally. Not toosteadily.Mark made a face. That oddball. He lives by himself in a trailer in the woods, and last summer Marks voice died out. His ja w dropped, and when he spoke again, it was more slowly. And last summer they found a body right out near there.Can you tell? Mary-Lynnette asked Rowan quietly. If somebodys a Night Person?Well Rowan looked dismayed. Well-not for sure. If somebody was experienced at shieldingtheir mind Well, we might be able to startle them into revealing something. But otherwise, no. Notforcertain. Mark leaned back. Oh, terrific. Well, I think Jeremy would make a with child(p) Night Person. Actually, sowould Vic Kimble and Todd Akers.Todd, Jade said. Now, wait a minute. Shepicked up one of the toothpicks that had been embedded in the goat and stared at it.Rowan was looking at Mary-Lynnette. No matterwhat, we should go and see your friend Jeremy. Hellprobably turn out to be completely innocent-sometimes a human gets hold of one of our rings or pins,and then things get reallyconfusing. Especially if they wander into one of our dubs.Mary-Lynnette wasnt so sure. She had a terrible, terrible sick feeli ng. The way Jeremy kept to himself,the way he always seemed to be an outsider atschooleven his untamed good looks and his easy way ofmoving No, it all seemed to lead to one conclusion. She had solved the mystery of Jeremy Lovett atlast, and it wasnot a expert ending.Kestrel said Okay, fine we can go check this Jeremy guy out. But what about Ash?What about Ash? Rowan said. The last stake wasout. She gently turned one side of the rugover the body of the goat, like a shroud.Well, dont you see? Its his dub flower. Somaybe somebody from his dub did it. Urn, I knowIm starting to sound like a brokenrecord, Mark said. But I dont know what youre talking about.Whos Ash?The three sisters looked at him. Mary-Lynnette looked away. After so many missed opportunities, itwas going to sound extremely peculiar when she casually mentioned that, oh, yes, shed met Ash. Twice.But she didnt have a choice anymore. She had to tell.Hes our brother, Kestrel was saying.Hes crazy, Jade said.Hes the precisely one from our family who migh.know that were here in Briar Creek, Rowan said.He found megiving a letter to Crane Linden to smuggle off the island. But Idont think he noticedAuntOpals share on it. Hes not much good at noticing things that arent about him.You can say that again, Jade said. All Ashthinksabout is Ash. Hes completely self-centered.All he does is chase girls and party, Kestrel said,with one of those smiles that madeMary-Lynnette wonder if she really disapproved. And hunt.He doesnt like humans,Jade said. If he didnt like chasing human girls and playing with them, hedprobably be planning towipe out all the humans and take over the world.Sounds like a great guy, Mark said.Well, hes sort of conservative, Rowan said. Politically, I mean. Personally, hesLoose, Kestrel suggested, eyebrows up.To put it mildly, Jade agreed. Theres only onething he wants when he goes after human girlsbesides their cars, I mean.Mary-Lynnettes heart was pounding. With every second that passed it was getting harder to speak up.And every time she took a breath, somebody else started talking.0So, wait you think he did all this stuff? Mark asked.I wouldnt put it past him, Kestrel said. Jade nodded vigorously.But his own aunt ,Mark said.Hed do it if he thought the honor of the familywas involved, Kestrel said.Yes, well, theres one problem with all that, Rowan said tightly. Ash isnt here. Hes inCalifornia.No, hes not, Ash said casually, from the back ofthe living room.

Genetically Modified Food: Pros and Cons Essay

A few years ago, I was invited to give a talk at the English Salon, a weekly seminar series sponsored by the YWCA lecture School in Nagoya, Japan. My topic was genetically modified (GM) nutrition and my stance was distinctly supportive. (Dont start throwing the rotten tomatoes now ) Despite my hour-and-a-half long presentation, I was unable to convince most of the audience that GM foods were safe to eat and had many environmental benefits as well.GM food seems relatively benign if its the result of cross-breeding two organisms of the same species, such as crossing strawberry plants with a deeper red color with those that have larger fruit. The type of genetic readjustment that causes the greatest ire amongst consumers and activists, however, is when genes from two totally unrelated organisms are combined. For example, Roundup Ready soybean crops have been genetically engineered to carry a gene from a bacteria that is resistant to Roundup, a weed killer. When Roundup is sprayed on these crops, every plant in the vicinity dies except the soybeans.Sounds frightening and unnatural, but consider the positive effects genetically modified crops would have on health, farming methods, and the environment. Current and future GM products include Food that can deliver vaccines bananas that produce hepatitis B vaccine more than nutritious foods rice with increased iron and vitamins Faster growing fish, fruit and nut trees Plants producing new plastics Jonathan Rauch wrote in The Atlantic Monthly, Recall that world food rig will need to at least double and possibly triple over the next several decades.Even if production could be increased that untold using conventional technology, which is doubtful, the required amounts of pesticide and fertilizer and other polluting chemicals would be immense. If properly developed, disseminated, and used, genetically modified crops might well be the best hope the satellite has got. The Human Genome Project summarizes the controver sies surrounding GM foods Potential human health impact allergens, transfer of antibiotic resistance markers, unknown effects Potential environmental impact unintended transfer of transgenes through cross-pollination, unknown effects on other organisms (e.g. , soil microbes), and loss of flora and fauna biodiversity.Domination of world food production by a few companies Increasing dependence on Industralized nations by developing countries Biopiracy foreign exploitation of natural resources Violation of natural organisms unalienable values Tampering with nature by mixing genes among species Objections to consuming animal genes in plants and vice versa Stress for animal Labeling not mandatory in slightly countries (e. g., United States).Mixing GM crops with non-GM confounds labeling attempts New advances may be skewed to interests of rich countries Theres no doubt that the GM food provision should be closely monitored and regulated, but that doesnt mean it should all be banned. I believe that genetic engineering of plants, animals, and humans has much to offer as long as we are aware of potential benefits and side effects. And thats true even for more traditional methods of farming, animal husbandry, and medicine.

Deontological Ethics Essay

Immanuel Kants theory of ethics is considered deontological for several different reasons. 45 First, Kant argues that to proceeding in the morally repair way, people must act from duty (deon). 6 Second, Kant argued that it was not the consequences of actions that make them right or wrong but the motives of the person who carries out the action. Kants argument that to act in the morally right way one must act purely from duty begins with an argument that the highest serious must be both well behaved in itself and good without qualification.Something is good in itself when it is intrinsically good, and good without qualification, when the addition of that thing never makes a situation ethically worse. Kant then argues that those things that are usually thought to be good, such as intelligence, perseverance and pleasure, fail to be either intrinsically good or good without qualification. Pleasure, for example, appears not to be good without qualification, because when people accept pleasure in watching someone suffering, this seems to make the situation ethically worse.He concludes that there is only one thing that is truly good vigor in the worldindeed nothing even beyond the worldcan possibly be conceived which could be called good without qualification except a good will. 7 Kant then argues that the consequences of an act of willing cannot be used to determine that the person has a good will good consequences could arise by fortuity from an action that was motivated by a desire to cause harm to an innocent person, and bad consequences could arise from an action that was well-motivated.Instead, he claims, a person has a good will when he acts out of respect for the moral law. 7 People act out of respect for the moral law when they act in some way because they have a duty to do so. So, the only thing that is truly good in itself is a good will, and a good will is only good when the willer chooses to do something because it is that persons duty, i. e. out o f respect for the law.He defines respect as the concept of a worth which thwarts my self-love. 8 Kants two significant formulations of the categorical imperative are Act only according to that maxim by which you can also will that it would become a universal law. Act in such a way that you always treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any(prenominal) other, never simply as a means, but always at the same time as an end.

Reflections on the Black Race Essay

That the issue of Obamas racial background is much talked about in impairment of his fitness for the US presidency only proves this that we Americans have a long way to go in our pursuit of adherence to the ideals of our declaration of independence. After all(prenominal) the document held the fundamental equality of people, and everymans inalienable rights, to behavior, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The declaration did not favor any race in the universality of its coverage. So how fetch some people have raised the specter of doom for America once the smuggled mestizo Obama wins the US presidency?How come a populist attorney is doggedly pursuing, ostensibly as a matter of article of beliefthat Barack Obma is not a natural born American and is therefore unqualified to secede for the presidency of the joined States. The Democrat lawyer claimed his motivation was his loyalty to the US constitution. (Refer to the You Tube citation in the reference below for this item). Bu t Surname 2 one can sense a certain ferocity in his campaign that didnt seem to jibe with his claimed adherence.The dramatic performance of this Democrat lawyer complete with reciting his monologue with the Philadelphia edifice in his background is obviously a public relations stunt of a deeply rooted racist. This theatrics however well lost its mantle after a considered US statesman and former Secretary of Statethe full-blooded republican Mr. Powell endorsed Mr. Obama, making sure he stood for principle in supporting Mr. Obama. Mr. Powell was also bothered by the way his own Republican camp was hitting the dirt in their campaign of hatred against the cutting American Democratic candidate.(Refer again to the You Tube citation in the reference. ) Mr. Powell finally called for a generational change, and coming as it did from a senior Republican for a long prison term, an unprecedented bipartisanship Mr Powell raised a very important gesture of statesmanship and concern for America n welfare. (You Tube). . In his book Dreams from my Father, Obama in the prototypal 20 pages described a life that splited as a young mind, clueless on the lifetime struggle that was to be on his shoulders as a black mestizo.He described Kansas, as the dab-smack, landlocked center of the country, a place where decency and endurance and the pioneer constitution were joined at the hip with conformance and suspicion and the potential for unblinking cruelty. (p. 13). Take note of his analogy of the metaphorical duality of his environment when he described Kansas as a place of decency, endurance, and (pioneering) spirit on the upper side, joined in the hip with such negative traits as conformity, suspicion, and the potential for Surname 3unblinking cruelty This fairly equilibrise assessment of his origins recognized the fundamental decency of the American people , but also noted the attitudinal duality to racial origins in his country of birth. In this book Obama explored the perv asive racial issues that he encountered in life, from childhood, to college, and by now he must have realizedto the present, when as the Democrat candidates, he stood on the threshold of American presidency. Despite this stature, he was still grappling with the race issue.As a young man, Obama was unmindful of the thought (that )my father looked nothing like the people round me that he was black as pitch, my mother white as milk. (p. 16) It was an infinitely harder life for the common blacks. In Obamas case he only started to become aware of the weight of his racial identity as he grew up. Obama as a black did not come from the underprivileged, but from a relatively shopping centre class environment. Compared to what Obama went through, Brent Staples now tells us that ordinary blacks suffered even harsher environments. Consoling blacks, he reminded them of the historical movement toward their freedom.They came from a country that barely a some decades ago was absolutely racis t, a virtual apartheid which situation started to collapse only after World War II. Staples said that only after the collapse did blacks start to move out of their sequestered world and into colleges, jobs, and walks of life that had been closed to them until then. Surname 4 Still, black Americans who came from successful, suburban and upwardly mobile families were regularly dismissed as white or in honest . In other words, Brent Staples also blamed blacks for wanting to further marginalize themselves and to inflict on themselves a marginalized status.The authentic black experience, it was said at the time, was limited to the hard-core, impoverished upbringing that black people often chose to brag about, even when they had actually grown up with private prep schools in the lap of luxury, was Brents assessment of the black mentality of the 60s. In other words, even Obama was unacceptable to these blacks because he was not really black in the poverty side of the issue. But another R epublican Alan Keyes dished out another execrable crap when he opposed Mr. Obama in the Illinois Senate race back in 2004 saying Mr.Obama was not black because he was not descended from slaves. Clearly both black and whites think of blacks as having to be woebegone in order to qualify for this racial group. The self-image of this group seems to be one that perpetually deprecates itself as always coming from the bottom. Mr. Obama himself, a would-be president of the United States has experienced the existential problem of how it is to be black in the worlds most prosperous country. In his book Obama disclosed how he coped with life as a black in a society dominated by whites. As Staples explains itHe stumbled onto the mysteries of race in his own good time and pursued them in his own way. His quest took him to an impoverished community on the South Surname 5 Side of Chicago, where he worked as an organizer in an infamous public housing project before discovering his vocation as a p olitician. And Staples sees hope that this division would soon be resolved with a great understanding of the multiplicity of experiences among marginalized peoples in any society. Said he The hue and cry over Barack Obamas identity stems from a failure by black traditionalists to recognize multiracial versions of themselves.Soon enough, perhaps by years end, however, the Obama story, which seems so exotic to so many people now, will have rear its place among all the other stories of the sprawling black diaspora. Surname 6 Works Cited Obama, Barack. Dreams of My Father. US Three River Press, 1995,pp. 1-20. Staples, Brent. Decoding the Debate Over the Blackness of Barack Obama. (2007) The editorial Observer. Retrieved October 19. 2008 from http//files. meetup. com/427541/Blackness%20of%20Barack%20Obama%20. doc You Tube campaign against Obama . Retrieved Oct. 21, 2008. http//sayanythingblog. com/entry/a_video_that_could_change_the_election/

Projectile Motion

I. Introduction This study focuses on the different particularors that affect the game results of the throwing events namely, javelin throw, discus throw, and shot put throw. It is observed that during athletic meets, the winner is impelled by the farthest throwing out maintain. However, this remoteness does not sum up the outstanding performance of a kind athlete. Several factors are deemed to be essential in strategically winning a throwing event. For instance, an athlete w stoolethorn need more effort in performing as compared to another because of certain physical or strategic hindrances.These hindrances seem to be inexistent when a game is analyzed using the outgo covered only. gum olibanum for the purposes of this study, the competition outcome is defined to be the resulting rocket salad from the throw. In analyzing the projectile, the research is opened to the influences of strategies beyond throwing the farthest. These factors shadower be grouped into three aspects the thrown objects standard measures, the strategy, and the players characteristics. First, the projectile allows us to hit the books the effects of the thrown objects standard measures to the throwing ability of a player.These measurements complicate the weight of the object, and its circumference, in the object lesson of the shot put and the discus, or its length, in the case of the javelin. Second, the projectile exposes the mishap of implementing various strategies that may affect the throwing duration, such as the angle of the throw and the velocity of the turn, in the case of the shot put and discus throw, or run, in the case of the javelin throw. Finally, the projectile also somehow illustrates the advantages or disadvantages of the players characteristics like elevation, weight, and body-build.Consequently, the research testament not be tied to the distance results of the throwing events. Rather, it depart be concerning thee different projectile elements distance, h eight, angle, and force as they are influenced by the aforementioned groups of variables. At the set aside of the day, this reputation will justify the inevitability of standards with regard to the objects careful properties, and will root on the best player profile and playing strategy, as weathered by the projectile results of conducted investigates.Projectile headProjectile Motion research laboratory Report Objectives This laboratory essay presents the opportunity to study deed in two dimensions, projectile intercommunicate, which dismiss be described as accelerated motion in the erect direction and same motion in the swimming direction. Procedures and apparatus Rubber Ball White sheets of papers Metal Track riled Books Table Meter-stick Stopwatch observe all the apparatus and material indispensable to proceed with experiment quite a little up a ramp using the metal track and a bunch of books at whatsoever angle so that the orb will roll away. Meas ure the distance from the edge of the fudge to the stop over of the ramp. Roll the thump mess the ramp and bump off the table tho make sure to watch over the stumblebum as presently as it leaves the table do this per centum 10 clock and nature the clock times Calculate median(a) velocity for this step Measure the height ( perp blockadeicular distance or the y-axis) of the table. exploitation this height, derive t (time) from the homogeneous accelerated motion in dress to gain the predicted distance x. The future(a) step is to release the dinner gown from the ramp and let it fall off the table to the appall. Measure the injury on the floor where the bollock hits the floor point when the egg rolls off the table. We positioned a piece of paper on the floor on which the ball fall guys the spots it hit first to achieve this we wet the ball with water so the mark will be more evident Record these distances at least 3 times in and add them up to obtain the a ctual distance x. equate these actual results with the predicted distance, which you obtain in the first part using invariant motion.Summary of Theory Projectile motion in two dimensions canful be predicted by treating the motion as two independent motions the flat (x) component of the motion and the tumid (y) component of the motion. We examined projectile motion by observing a ball rolling down thusly leaving the ramp, thus becoming a projectile with a crosswise initial velocity. We measured the flat and vertical distances that the projectile traveled from the end of the ramp to when it hit the floor my using a rhythm stick to measure. -The correct comparison for the horizontal motion use was V=?X/t, where ? X is the distance on the horizontal motion and t is the time for each trail. -The par used to find the time was the derived uniform accelerated motion equation -t = v2y, where y is the height of the table and g is the speedup collectible to gravity g on the vertic al motion % Error, actual-predicted x cytosine% actual Data and Results running game Times(s) focal ratio(m/s) 1 000082 12. 20 2 000083 12. 05 3 000085 11. 6 4 000085 11. 76 5 000082 12. 20 6 000078 12. 82 7 000079 12. 66 8 000088 11. 36 9 000084 11. 90 10 000088 11. 36 upper limit velocity 11. 36m/s Minimum Velocity 12. 0m/s Average Velocity 12. 01m/s Table superlative degree 76. 30cm Predicted jounce point 47. 32cm Minimum move point distance 44. 76cm upper limit impact point distance 50. 51cm Actual impact point distance 46. 33cm % Error 2. 14% Conclusions and Observations Our predicted impact of (distance X) point of 47. 2cm was short by only 1cm of the actual X shelter of 46. 33cm. The impact points were close, so establish on these results we support our predicted X value given the collected info from the experiment. I also deliberate the % error and it was only 2. 14% and that again confirms our straight result. One of the reasons for this accura te result was the technique we used to mark the point where the ball hit the floors in which we wet the ball with water so it will leave a mark on the paper place along the meter-stick. Another evidence to support our results was the height of table strand from the kinematics equations was 76. cm while that actual measured height was 76. 3cm. As we performed the experiment we confirmed that the horizontal speedup is always zero, but the horizontal distance that the ball covers before large the ground does depend on initial velocity because we used uniform motion. We also leaned that Velocity in the y-direction is always zero at the beginning of the flight. In other words, the acceleration in the y-direction is constant, a fact that confirms the independence of vertical and horizontal motion. Through this lab, I was able to examine the affect of forces on the trajectory of a moving object.Projectile MotionProjectile Motion Lab Report Objectives This laboratory experiment presents the opportunity to study motion in two dimensions, projectile motion, which can be described as accelerated motion in the vertical direction and uniform motion in the horizontal direction. Procedures and Apparatus Rubber Ball White sheets of papers Metal Track Water Books Table Meter-stick Stopwatch Obtain all the apparatus and material needed to proceed with experiment Set up a ramp using the metal track and a bunch of books at any angle so that the ball will roll off. Measure the distance from the edge of the table to the end of the ramp. Roll the ball down the ramp and off the table but make sure to catch the ball as soon as it leaves the table do this part 10 times and record the times Calculate average velocity for this step Measure the height (vertical distance or the y-axis) of the table. Using this height, derive t (time) from the uniform accelerated motion in order to obtain the predicted distance x. The next step is to release the ball from the ramp and let it fa ll off the table to the floor. Measure the spot on the floor where the ball hits the floor point when the ball rolls off the table. We positioned a piece of paper on the floor on which the ball marks the spots it hit first to achieve this we wet the ball with water so the mark will be more evident Record these distances at least 3 times in and add them up to obtain the actual distance x. Compare these actual results with the predicted distance, which you obtain in the first part using uniform motion.Summary of Theory Projectile motion in two dimensions can be predicted by treating the motion as two independent motions the horizontal (x) component of the motion and the vertical (y) component of the motion. We examined projectile motion by observing a ball rolling down then leaving the ramp, thus becoming a projectile with a horizontal initial velocity. We measured the horizontal and vertical distances that the projectile traveled from the end of the ramp to when it hit the floor my using a meter stick to measure. -The correct equation for the horizontal motion used was V=?X/t, where ? X is the distance on the horizontal motion and t is the time for each trail. -The equation used to find the time was the derived uniform accelerated motion equation -t = v2y, where y is the height of the table and g is the acceleration due to gravity g on the vertical motion % Error, actual-predicted x 100% actual Data and Results Trial Times(s) Velocity(m/s) 1 000082 12. 20 2 000083 12. 05 3 000085 11. 6 4 000085 11. 76 5 000082 12. 20 6 000078 12. 82 7 000079 12. 66 8 000088 11. 36 9 000084 11. 90 10 000088 11. 36 Maximum Velocity 11. 36m/s Minimum Velocity 12. 0m/s Average Velocity 12. 01m/s Table Height 76. 30cm Predicted impact point 47. 32cm Minimum impact point distance 44. 76cm Maximum impact point distance 50. 51cm Actual impact point distance 46. 33cm % Error 2. 14% Conclusions and Observations Our predicted impact of (distance X) point of 47. 2cm was short by only 1cm of the actual X value of 46. 33cm. The impact points were close, so based on these results we support our predicted X value given the collected data from the experiment. I also calculated the % error and it was only 2. 14% and that again confirms our accurate result. One of the reasons for this accurate result was the technique we used to mark the point where the ball hit the floors in which we wet the ball with water so it will leave a mark on the paper place along the meter-stick. Another evidence to support our results was the height of table found from the kinematics equations was 76. cm while that actual measured height was 76. 3cm. As we performed the experiment we confirmed that the horizontal acceleration is always zero, but the horizontal distance that the ball covers before striking the ground does depend on initial velocity because we used uniform motion. We also leaned that Velocity in the y-direction is always zero at the beginning of the trajecto ry. In other words, the acceleration in the y-direction is constant, a fact that confirms the independence of vertical and horizontal motion. Through this lab, I was able to examine the affect of forces on the trajectory of a moving object.Projectile MotionProjectile Motion Lab Report Objectives This laboratory experiment presents the opportunity to study motion in two dimensions, projectile motion, which can be described as accelerated motion in the vertical direction and uniform motion in the horizontal direction. Procedures and Apparatus Rubber Ball White sheets of papers Metal Track Water Books Table Meter-stick Stopwatch Obtain all the apparatus and material needed to proceed with experiment Set up a ramp using the metal track and a bunch of books at any angle so that the ball will roll off. Measure the distance from the edge of the table to the end of the ramp. Roll the ball down the ramp and off the table but make sure to catch the ball as soon as it leaves the table d o this part 10 times and record the times Calculate average velocity for this step Measure the height (vertical distance or the y-axis) of the table. Using this height, derive t (time) from the uniform accelerated motion in order to obtain the predicted distance x. The next step is to release the ball from the ramp and let it fall off the table to the floor. Measure the spot on the floor where the ball hits the floor point when the ball rolls off the table. We positioned a piece of paper on the floor on which the ball marks the spots it hit first to achieve this we wet the ball with water so the mark will be more evident Record these distances at least 3 times in and add them up to obtain the actual distance x. Compare these actual results with the predicted distance, which you obtain in the first part using uniform motion.Summary of Theory Projectile motion in two dimensions can be predicted by treating the motion as two independent motions the horizontal (x) component of th e motion and the vertical (y) component of the motion. We examined projectile motion by observing a ball rolling down then leaving the ramp, thus becoming a projectile with a horizontal initial velocity. We measured the horizontal and vertical distances that the projectile traveled from the end of the ramp to when it hit the floor my using a meter stick to measure. -The correct equation for the horizontal motion used was V=?X/t, where ? X is the distance on the horizontal motion and t is the time for each trail. -The equation used to find the time was the derived uniform accelerated motion equation -t = v2y, where y is the height of the table and g is the acceleration due to gravity g on the vertical motion % Error, actual-predicted x 100% actual Data and Results Trial Times(s) Velocity(m/s) 1 000082 12. 20 2 000083 12. 05 3 000085 11. 6 4 000085 11. 76 5 000082 12. 20 6 000078 12. 82 7 000079 12. 66 8 000088 11. 36 9 000084 11. 90 10 000088 11. 36 Maximum Velocity 11. 36 m/s Minimum Velocity 12. 0m/s Average Velocity 12. 01m/s Table Height 76. 30cm Predicted impact point 47. 32cm Minimum impact point distance 44. 76cm Maximum impact point distance 50. 51cm Actual impact point distance 46. 33cm % Error 2. 14% Conclusions and Observations Our predicted impact of (distance X) point of 47. 2cm was short by only 1cm of the actual X value of 46. 33cm. The impact points were close, so based on these results we support our predicted X value given the collected data from the experiment. I also calculated the % error and it was only 2. 14% and that again confirms our accurate result. One of the reasons for this accurate result was the technique we used to mark the point where the ball hit the floors in which we wet the ball with water so it will leave a mark on the paper place along the meter-stick. Another evidence to support our results was the height of table found from the kinematics equations was 76. cm while that actual measured height was 76. 3cm. As we performed the experiment we confirmed that the horizontal acceleration is always zero, but the horizontal distance that the ball covers before striking the ground does depend on initial velocity because we used uniform motion. We also leaned that Velocity in the y-direction is always zero at the beginning of the trajectory. In other words, the acceleration in the y-direction is constant, a fact that confirms the independence of vertical and horizontal motion. Through this lab, I was able to examine the affect of forces on the trajectory of a moving object.

Tata Travel Trailer

The procure budget and cash budget are lot simpler, since the amount related to production Is the same every month. The budgets assuming stable production benefit the production department, the purchase department, and the human resource department. It helps all these departments intimately manage all kinds of resources and activities on a stable level. Disadvantage of preparing master budgets assuming stable productions 1. If sales are eraal, stable productions may cause inventory under stock during the best sales season and may cause inventory overstock during the poor sales season.It would Increase the Inventory and additional finance needed. Data should plan the production budgets based on sales forecast. In devote to encourage the managers to crop as a team, Tats bonus system could set an overall goal, for example, the net Income. The bonus will be earned 10% If overall goal Is reached. Second, Data should prepare flexible budgets to estimate total address for the differ ent levels of satellites. For example, to access purchase budget performance, compare the actual purchase with the budget recess on ten same production level.It could Aviva punishing ten purchase manger in order to memory the amount of raw material on hand policy set by production manager. use flexible purchase budget holds responsibility for variances only under purchase managers control and truly confer the efficiency and actual performance. Third, other pacement should be in a place in order to attain the organizations overall performance. For sales manager, the percentage of retiree customers in total sales is used to measure the continuing sales growth for Data.For production manager, the warranty expense and customers complaints for poor quality can be used to measure how well Tats products meet the market expectation. For the purchase manager, handling material in judgment of conviction can be used to measure to ensure Tats production is under schedule. Also the Just-in- time vendor snub can be used to measure the performance of purchase manager, since it would lower the material cost. For finance manager, bring management can be used to measure the performance, since Tats uneven sale, managing cash inflow and outflow are important for Data to meet payments due.

Sexuality, Corruption, and Power Dynamics in the Bloody Chamber

Sexuality, corruption and power dynamics in The damn Chamber Sexuality is a prevalent theme in Angela Carters story The blinking(a) Chamber. Sexual effect within a relationship often reveals aspects of each partys individualism operator and character as well as affects its power dynamics. Carter depicts sex both obviously and unstatedly in the story through the heroines own thoughts of her latefound familiarity and her sexual experiences with the marquess.Carters implicit and explicit portrayals of sex and sexual practice in The Bloody Chamber reflect changes in the power dynamic betwixt the heroine and the marquis throughout the text, develop the identity of the heroine and reveal aspects of the Marquis character, and challenge notions of gender. The archetypal incident of an implicit portrayal of sexuality occurs during the narrators acquire ride away from her childhood home towards her new life with her future husband, the Marquis.No physical act of sex is described, further it is the scratch beat that the reader sees the heroines sensual side and departure from innocence through Carters use of sexual language. It is as if the train ride away from home symbolizes her departure from innocence and into womanhoodhood. Carter uses words such as ecstasy, yearning, pistons thrusting, shuddered, and throb to convey the heroines newfound sexual arousal and her thoughts about sex.Carters interpretation of the heroines young girls pointed breasts and shoulders depicts her innocence and virginity (Carter, 8), yet she is consumed with thoughts of sex. This contrast symbolizes the development of the heroines identity from childhood to womanhood. Implicit sexuality is also seen on the train ride when the heroine expresses her anticipation of sex. She says for the first time in my innocent and confined life, I sensed in myself a potentiality for corruption that took my hint away. (Carter, 11). The heroine feels this way because of the way the Marquis w atches her with an assessing eye of a connoisseur inspecting horseflesh, and sees for the first time the insensible avarice of the way he looks at her. The Marquis views her as a piece of meat interchangeable to the way a predator would eye his prey. From this pellet, it is evident to the reader that the Marquis treats his women as possessions, and has a fundamental instinct regarding sexuality.The heroine has lived a sheltered, pure life and is completely new to such concepts as lust and sexual passion, however it is at this moment that she realizes the potential of becoming a woman susceptible to sexual command and corruption. This scene reflects the power dynamic in the relationship stemming from the Marquis obvious desire for sexual possession, corruption, and control, and the heroines recognition of her impending sexual exploitation. The scene further develops the heroines identity towards becoming a woman.Despite the Marquis obvious misogyny, his actions excite the heroin e because they make her feel as if she is a sexual and desirable being. She recounts his marriage proposal, and says When I said that I would marry him, not one muscle in his face stirred, but he let out a long, extinguished sigh. I thought Oh how he must want me And it was as though the imponderable weight of his desire was a force I might not withstand, not by virtue of its violence but because of its very gravity. (Carter, 9) This retell shows how the heroine perceives the Marquis sigh as a sign that he is in love with her, when the more likely reality is that it is a sigh of victory, as if he has just conquered his latest possession. Regardless of these opposing interpretations, it is evident in the last line of this quote that the heroine senses the combination of sexual desire and violence inherent in the Marquis character, and the harm it poses to her. Little does the heroine cognize how real the Marquis penchant for sex and violence is, and how he channels that desire towa rds the murder of women.The heroine seems judge of the submissive role in her relationship with the Marquis, and the thought excites her. This assumption further reflects the power dynamic betwixt the Marquis and his wife, as well as the gender roles that both characters embody. The Marquis fits the description of a power-hungry, bullyrag virile, and the heroine that of a naive, innocent girl who obeys her husband. The heroines naivety is reflected when she says she is bemused that, after those others, he should now wealthinessy person chosen me. She obviously does not understand that the reason he is not still in melancholy for his last wife is because he murdered her. Carters explicit portrayal of sex occurs when the Marquis first shows the heroine the mirrored room and disrobes her. The heroine narrates the scene as if she is describing a rape, similar to the ones in the Marquis collection of fully grown paintings And when nothing but my scarlet, palpitating core remained , I saw, in the mirror, the living image of an etching by Rops from the collection he had shown me when our engagement permitted us to be alone together. (Carter, 15). When the Marquis later takes the heroines virginity, it is a form of punishment for the heroines disobedience in perusing his collection of books. This reveals the power dynamic that go forth present itself again in the story, of the Marquis setting the heroine up to decline him, then punishing her. He makes her wear the choker of rubies as if it is a collar, kisses it before he kisses her, and twines her hair into a rope as if it is a weapon he could use to hurt her. These actions further exemplify the Marquis desire for violence and corruption enveloped in sex.Once the heroine is no long-dated a virgin and the Marquis leaves the castle, the heroine takes on the role of woman of the house. The reader sees the development of the heroines identity, as her independence is revealed through solitary actions such as ac ting the piano, her genuine passion, and directing the staff. The heroine is visualized as a woman who is in control of her domain, rather than a girl under the control of her husband, even though she is still very much trapped in the castle. Power dynamics shift once the heroine loses her virginity, because that was what defined her corruptibility, innocence and youth.The heroine and the reader also witness for the first time a Marquis who has had all the force and power knocked out of him. The narrator says He land beside me, felled like an oak, breathing stertorously, as if he had been fighting with me. In the course of that one-sided struggle, I had seen his deathly composure shatter like a porcelain vase flung against a wall I had heard him shriek and assert at the orgasm. (Carter, 18). Prior to this sexual experience, the heroine had never seen the Marquis be emptied of his composure or expose his vulnerability.She believes that she whitethorn aim discovered the man unde rneath the sinewy facade when she says And perhaps I had seen his face without its masquerade party and perhaps I had not. The Marquis is always so in control and holds power over the heroine, but she realizes that if his exterior is removed for a moment, he is not as powerful as he seems. This scene influences the power dynamic within the relationship, since the heroine is no longer convinced that the Marquis holds so much regular(a) authority over her.This transition in the power dynamic aids the heroines decision to disobey the Marquis instructions when he leaves. The heroines identity is further developed after the she discovers the bloody put up and the Marquis returns to the castle. Now that she has discovered the truth about her husband and the fate of his previous wives, the narrator admits to herself that she is in true danger. How could I know, indeed? Except that, in my heart, Id always known its noble would be the death of me. (Carter, 33).She is no longer an unkn owing, innocent, uncorrupted girl, as she now knows who the Marquis truly is and what he plans to do to her, and she realizes there is nothing desirable about him or their relationship. The narrator realizes that she has played directly into the Marquis hands, and has lost at that charade of innocence and vice in which he had engaged me. Lost, as the dupe loses to the executioner. (Carter, 34). The heroine has fallen for every trap that the Marquis has set for her, right up until her impending death.The power dynamics of the relationship shift at this moment in the story. The heroine has discovered the Marquis true intentions, so he no longer holds both secrets that she is unaware of. She sees him as the monster he is, and not as the powerful man he pretends to be. The narrator observes as the Marquis raised his head and stared at me with his blind, shuttered eye as though he did not recognize me, I felt a terrified tenderness for him, for this man who lived in such strange, secr et places that, if I loved him enough to follow him, I should have to die (Carter, 35).The heroine begins to pity the Marquis rather than fear him, and sees his loneliness underneath his powerful disguise. One could deliberate that the power dynamics truly shift in the heroines favor once her mother kills the Marquis, as he is destroyed, but the true shift takes place once the heroine discovers who the Marquis really is, because she no longer has any reason to obey him as a husband. Once the narrator realizes that she is not in a legitimate husband-wife relationship and her husband intends to murder her, there is no reason for her to act like a loving, faithful wife or submit to this man.The end of the text shows how Carter challenges gender roles throughout the story. At the beginning, the heroine is portrayed as a naive girl who marries a man not because shes sure she loves him, but because shes sure she wants to marry him (Carter 8). The reader sees how she fits the notion of th e inexperienced, submissive gender willing to obey a man and accept all the riches he offers her. The Marquis fits the notion of a masochistic, domineering male who sees women as objects and seeks to control them and entice them with wealth.However, by the end of the novel, the heroine outlives the Marquis and is no longer the object of a mans desire for violence and sexual corruption. She marries a man who is blind and poor, so that he can neither objectify her for her beauty nor buy her love with money and gifts, and she no longer has any desire for these things. This change is seen when the narrator says We lead a quiet life, the three of us. I inherited, of course, enormous wealth but we have given most of it away to various charities. (Carter, 40). The Marquis has fallen from his position as a powerful, wealthy, controlling man, and in true feminist fashion, the heroine emerges the victor. Carters descriptions of implicit and explicit scenes of sex and sexuality involving the h eroine and the Marquis illustrate the development of the two characters relationship with each other and the power dynamics involved, as well as their own identity transitions throughout the story.The reader witnesses the narrators journey from maidenhood and her desire for sexual corruption, through her torture, submissiveness and sexual self-discovery, all the way until her assumption of power over the Marquis. The heroine defeats the preconceive notions of gender roles as her values and character are completely altered by the end of the story. The Bloody Chamber depicts the lethal combination of sexuality and violence and the desire to be sexually corrupted without comprehending the implications and true nature of the relationship.